ESOS Phase 4 Audit Checklist for UK Businesses
- Steve McKinstray
- Feb 8
- 2 min read
ESOS Phase 4 introduces strengthened requirements, tighter expectations, and a greater emphasis on actionable energy savings. This checklist gives UK organisations a clear, practical structure to prepare for a compliant audit without last‑minute stress.
What’s New in ESOS Phase 4
Phase 4 places more focus on:
Higher‑quality audit evidence
Stronger links to Net Zero strategy
More detailed reporting expectations
Better documentation and governance
These changes mean preparation matters more than ever.

Step‑by‑Step Audit Preparation
1. Confirm Qualification
Check whether your organisation meets ESOS criteria, including employee count and financial thresholds.
2. Appoint a Lead Assessor
Engage early — assessor availability becomes tight as deadlines approach.
3. Gather 12 Months of Energy Data
You’ll need complete data for:
Electricity
Gas
Fuel
Transport
Any additional energy sources
4. Identify Significant Energy Consumption
Focus your audits on the areas that represent the majority of your energy use.
5. Select Audit Methodology
Choose between:
Site audits
Sampling
Alternative compliance routes
Data Collection Checklist
You will need:
Energy bills
Meter readings
Transport mileage or fuel data
Site lists and operational boundaries
Historical consumption data
Evidence of data sources and methodologies
Evidence Pack Requirements
Your ESOS evidence pack must include:
Methodologies used
Calculations and assumptions
Audit notes
Lead assessor review
Director sign‑off
Organisational boundaries
Summary of significant energy consumption
A complete evidence pack reduces audit risk and speeds up sign‑off.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Missing transport data
Poor documentation
Inconsistent methodologies
Late engagement with assessors
Lack of internal governance
Avoiding these issues can save weeks of rework.
Final Checklist Summary
Confirm qualification
Appoint lead assessor
Collect 12 months of energy data
Identify significant energy consumption
Conduct audits
Prepare evidence pack
Obtain sign‑off
Submit compliance notification
For further information or assistance:
email enquiries@eco3partnership.com or call +44(0)203 824 2402




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